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For complete information about Canada Flag Protocol, please visit Canadian Heritage web site.
If your query is not answered here, please visit the above link or contact us for assistance. The Flag Shop is a member of the Flag Research Center, the world authority on flags.
There is no standard size flag but there are standard proportions for flags. Each national flag has its own recommended proportions, e.g. the Canada flag’s proportions are 2:1. The fly is twice as long as the hoist. Most flags in Canada are made in this proportion even though some provincial flags have designated different proportions.
The rule of thumb is 1:4, e.g. a 7.5 foot wide flag should be mounted on a 30 foot pole. Of course, there are some variances. An 8 foot roof mount pole should have a 6 foot flag, not a 2 foot flag because of the distance from the viewer on the ground.
The rule of thumb for stern mounted flags is 1 inch for each foot of boat length. The flag size also has to take into consideration the length of the boat pole and its angle of mount over the water. Courtesy flags are usually about 18″ in length.
Manufacturers do not guarantee flags because there are so many variables to their use. A flag that is only flown occasionally will last for decades. A flag that is flown on top of a 15 story building may have to be changed every 3 months. If you are not satisfied that your Flag Shop flag or banner has lasted as long as it should, please contact us.
Flag protocol varies in different nations. Most countries stipulate that the national flag holds the place of honour by flying it higher, or it may be larger. In Canada, the Canadian flag should be the same height and size as all other flags, or placed in the middle of three, or on the left of any other number in a display.
The original tradition was to burn it or bury it when flags were made of wool. Burying was easier and the wool would eventually disintegrate. Now, most flags are made out of nylon, polyester, or other synthetical fibres, when a flag becomes tattered and is no longer in a suitable condition for use, it should be destroyed in a dignified way.
Normally it is recommended that you have a separate pole for each flag, however there are special times when a second flag can be flown on the same staff as a Canada flag, e.g. a Terry Fox flag for Terry Fox day. When flying other flags next to a Canada flag, they should all be the same size and at the same height. Marine flag poles have several different arms [gaff, crossbars, etc] for more than one flag. If you could rig an “arm” on your flagpole that would suffice. Otherwise, you need two poles. If that is not an option, fly the other flag on a temporary staff or drape it from the building somehow.
There is no legislated protocol in developing a new flag but there are some basic design recommendations which will ensure that your flag projects your concept. Heraldic scholars will offer you many dos and don’ts regarding colours and placements. Here are The Flag Shop’s recommendations. Keep it simple. Don’t use words on the flag, unless they are a motto in a shield. Let the design speak for you. Juxtapose colours that have good contrast so the design is clear. Remember that, if you are going to reproduce the flag by screenprinting, every colour requires a screen. If cost is important, the fewer the number of colours the better. Choose strong colours which have high UV resistance. Pale colours fade quickly. Do not deface another national flag to be the base of your own new flag. If you wish to send your design to The Flag Shop before it is fabricated, we will be pleased to critique it for you. No charge!
Flags may be displayed vertically. The canton of the flags must be on the upper left corner.
It is not acceptable to deface a flag.
The Government of Canada has a legislated list of occasions for flying a flag at half-mast, but the rules are for government buildings only. A flag may be lowered to half-mast to honour anyone that is important to you. Normally, you lower it on the day the person dies and leave it lowered until after the funeral, or about one week, whichever is shorter. To half-mast a flag, first you raise it fully, and then lower it approximately one flag width. When taking the flag down, you raise it to full position, then lower it completely.
There is no standard size for a pennant or a burgee. Most yacht clubs burgees are about 18″ on the fly
The U.S. Flag Code stipulates that no flag flown together with the U.S. flag should be in a higher position. Since the Flag Code does not have a force of law, it is not illegal, but it is improper to put the U.S. flag on the gaff if another flag appears at the top of the mast.
Yes, flags can be repaired. Usually, the fly end has to be replaced.
Flags should all be hung with the canton in the upper left corner. With a symmetrical flag, it does not really show, but if they have ropes and toggles, rather than grommets, the toggle is next to the canton. To display the flags, the host country should always be on the left from the point of view of the spectators, followed by the other countries in alphabetical orders. No flag should be bigger than the host country’s flag.
The Canadian Government protocol guidelines prohibit the defacing of our flag, however, I doubt your neighbour will be prosecuted. Usually, if you complain to your local newspaper, you can shame them out of it. A letter to the editor [perhaps by one of your friends so you don’t start a neighbourhood war] can often trigger the focus.
Yes, but make sure you fly your Canada flag as well, so you are well identified. The Jolly Roger flag can be used occasionally.
It should break at the top of the pole. The flag is folded 4 times and the halyard is wrapped around it and tucked in so it can be hoisted to the top, then given a tug to unfurl.
No problem – Canada can be both on the right and left of a multiple display of flags. If there are only 2 flags, and one is not the Canada flag, then Canada flag is on the left. 5 Canadian flags – that’s fine. Every Government of Canada announcement has scads of Canada flags as a backdrop. It would be best to have Canada on the left but, protocol states that our flag takes the position of honour – so higher is a more prominent position. Remember, these are no laws for displaying flags, but there are protocol procedures. (i.e. good flag manners)
There is no official explanation for “why left”, but your “heart” theory is a popular one so that is what we tell our customers.
When the national flag of Canada is flown with the provincial and territorial flags, the order of precedence is according to the date of entry of the province, followed by the territory into confederation. Following the Canadian flag, the sequence is: 1.Canada 2. Ontario (1867) 3. Québec (1867) 4. Nova Scotia (1867) 5. New Brunswick (1867) 6. Manitoba (1870) 7. British Columbia (1871) 8. Prince Edward Island (1873) 9. Saskatchewan (1905) 10. Alberta (1905) 11. Newfoundland (1949) 12. Northwest Territories (1870) 13. Yukon (1898) 14. Nunavut (1999). Another Canada flag may be displayed at the end of the line if desired.
There are no restrictions to printing the Canadian flag on a business card. Government of Canada officials have a distinctive logo. It is the word “Canada” with a small Canada flag above the last “a”. No one else may use that registered identification.
If you are displaying the flags in the U.S., that flag takes the head of the line. Others follow in alpha order. If you are displaying in 2 separate rooms, we suggest that you have a U.S. flag in both rooms. There are no flags that may not be displayed next to each other. If state, civic or corporate flags are also displayed, they follow in the order listed here. Sometimes, the host countries flag is displayed at both ends of a long display.
The Flag Shop London offers flags of all nations, provinces, and states, as well as sports flags, fun flags, and specialty flags.
Don’t forget to ask us about our decorative flags and banners!
150 Exeter Road, London, ON N6L 1G9
Tel: (519) 652-2256
Tel: (416) 736-3524
Toll Free: (877) 884-2256
Spring Store Hours
Mon – Fri: 9am – 5pm
Sat: 10am – 2pm
Sun & Stat Holidays: Closed
We are excited to announce that Flag Shop Toronto has merged with Flag Shop London to better serve your needs! As part of this transition, we have closed our Toronto location and will now operate exclusively out of our retail location in London:
Flag Shop London – 150 Exeter Road, London, Ontario, N6L 1G9
To make your shopping experience even more convenient, we’ve launched a brand-new website:
On our website, you can: Browse our full range of products, Place orders online with ease, Stay updated on the latest collections and promotions.
We’re also pleased to let you know that Lily will be working with us during this transition to ensure a smooth and seamless experience for our valued customers.
For custom products or general inquiries, feel free to contact us:
📧 info@londonflagshop.com | 📧 flagshoptoronto@gmail.com
📞 519-652-2256 | 416-736-3524
We look forward to continuing to serve you with the same quality and care you’ve come to expect. Thank you for your ongoing support!
Warm regards,
The Flag Shop Team
www.newflagshop.com | info@londonflagshop.com | 519-652-2256